In rare cases, no post mortem appearances are required to
forever link an individual to that World Beyond the Grave. Even in Life, he (or
she) seems to be an intimate of Death—not just the Idea, but that dreadful,
dark Being who hunts us all.
Of course, I’m speaking of Edgar Allan Poe, who gave Death a
form and face in haunting tales like The
Masque of the Red Death.
In this chilling story, Death makes an appearance amidst the
torch-lit, barbaric splendor of a nightmarish masked ball. Secure behind the
walls of his castellated abbey, a prince and the privileged hold their bizarre
and magnificent revel, while pestilence ravages the populace without. But Death
will not be denied. Tall, gaunt and wearing the ghastly face of a stiffened
corpse, he enters as a guest, with inescapable consequences:
What an image!
On October 07, 1849, Poe took a final walk with Death. He was only
40 years old. Four days earlier, he’d been found outside a Baltimore, Maryland,
tavern, disheveled, delirious, and in dire need of medical help. Though
theories abound, the actual cause of his condition and subsequent demise remains
a mystery. Equally uncertain are the days leading up to his mortal illness.
Here are some of the puzzling details:
·
Poe leaves Richmond,
VA, on September 27, arriving in Baltimore on September
28.
·
His movements and whereabouts over the next few
days are shrouded in mystery, even for his Baltimore cousin, Neilson Poe.
·
Separate reports claim that Poe was carrying a
sum of money ranging from a small amount to as much as $1,500. As no money was
found on him, some people speculate that he was mugged.
·
When Poe was found by Joseph W. Walker on
October 3rd, 1849, outside of Gunner’s Hall, his clothing had been
changed. In place of his customary, tasteful suit of black wool was one of
cheap gabardine, faded and stained. He was also wearing an uncharacteristic and
decrepit palm leaf hat.
·
Poe was taken to Washington College
Hospital, where he lapsed
in and out of consciousness, unable to reveal the cause of his condition.
·
His last words, according to John J. Moran
(author of A Defense of Edgar Allan Poe, 1885),
were “Lord help my poor soul.”
·
Poe died on October 7th.
·
The Baltimore Clipper reports Poe’s death rather
oddly, stating cause of death as “congestion of the brain.” No one is certain
what that means specifically.
·
No death certificate seems to have been filed.
·
Poe was buried in the Old Western Burial Ground
in Baltimore,
next to his young wife, Virginia Eliza Clemm Poe.
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| Poe's beloved wife, Virginia, dead at age 24 |
Whatever the cause, Poe’s death was tragic, pointless, and a
loss to the world.
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| Quoth the Raven, "Nevermore." |
As an author, Edgar Allan Poe profoundly influenced
literature. His genius transformed the short story from simple anecdote into
works of skill and imagination. He’s credited with inventing the detective
story and modern mystery with such tales as “The Murders in the Rue Morgue” and
“The Purloined Letter.” As an early pioneer of science fiction, he often
threaded his writing with the scientific theories of the day. He was also a
poet, weaving hauntingly romantic elegies such as “Annabel Lee” and conjuring
unforgettable scenes of terror in works like “The Raven.”
But, of course, above all, Poe was a horror writer, drawing
the reader into gothic realms where the rational mind encounters its most
irrational, atavistic fears. Here the dead return and the living die grotesquely
or, worse, are entombed alive. Death stalks the land, animate, dreadful, and merciless.
Madness and despair among the living often follow in his wake. Surely, to craft
such tales, Poe had to draw on his own wild and desperate fears, personal
tragedies, and private demons.
So, here’s to a literary great who lives on through his work. R.I.P.
Mr. Poe. I hope you’ve found the answers and rest that you seemed to seek.
![]() |
| The Pit and the Pendulum by Clarke |
"And then there stole into my
fancy, like a rich musical note, the thought of what sweet rest there must be
in the grave." The Pit and the Pendulum
For more fascinating insights about Poe, be
sure to visit the Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore www.eapoe.org
If you happen to be in Baltimore, check out the society’s “Halloween
at the Poe Grave” on October 31st. Who knows who you’ll encounter. As
Poe said, “The boundaries which divide Life from Death
are at best shadowy and vague. Who shall say where the one ends, and where the
other begins?”
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|
"A succession of loud and shrill screams, bursting suddenly from the
throat of the chained form, seemed to thrust me violently back. For a brief
moment--I trembled." The Cask of
Amontillado |



















